Soya: the health protector - The health effects of Soya
Diabetes
It is well-established that soya foods can help patients with diabetes combat some of the complications and health risks associated with the disease (see above). There is also evidence that soya can help reduce the risk of this disease.
Legumes or pulses (peas, beans and lentils) provide a good source of fibre and have a low glycemic index (GI). This means that the carbohydrates they contain break down gradually into the bloodstream as opposed to high GI foods. The carbohydrates in high GI foods break down quickly during digestion and release glucose rapidly into the bloodstream.
For these reasons, it has been suggested that a diet high in legumes may be beneficial for the prevention of type 2 diabetes. In one large study of middle-aged Chinese women, a high intake of legumes (soya beans in particular), was associated with a reduced risk of type 2 diabetes (Villegas et al., 2008).
Another theory is that phytoestrogens in traditional fermented soya bean foods may help prevent or slow type 2 diabetes (Kwon et al., 2010). One study looked at the effects of natto (fermented soya) and yam and okra on glucose control in Japanese men eating a traditional breakfast of high GI white rice. They found that when natto and these so-called viscous vegetables were eaten with rice, both glucose and insulin blood levels were lower (Taniguchi et al., 2008). In other words, the soya food and vegetables helped control blood sugar levels.
The simple inclusion of soya foods in the diet could have a powerful role to play in preventing the build up of sugar and therefore lower the risk of diabetes.
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The Soya Story - Contents
Resources:
The Soya Story
Read the online version of our guide to soya
Download the pdf
Buy the guide
The Safety of Soya
Read our fully-referenced soya fact sheet
Download the pdf
Buy the factsheet
Soya-Based Infant Formula
A safe alternative to cow's milk formula
Download the pdf
The Soya Saga
Should we be running scared or welcoming this little bean into our hearts and stew pots?
Read this article on soya from VeggieHealth issue 4
Myth-Busting
The VVF examines the soya scare-mongering stories and investigates what, if any, scientific basis there is behind them
Soya and the Environment
Soya farming is devastating the Amazon, but where does all the soya go? It's not for human consumption…
FAQs
What worries you most? Read some of our most frequently asked nutritional enquiries
Soya research
Read the scientific evidence for yourself…
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